Литература

Agassiz A., 1901. "Albatross" Expedition preliminary report, "Mem. Museum Сотр. Zool.", Harvard College, Cambridge, 26, p. 1-111.

Agassiz A., 1906. "Albatross" Expedition reports, "Mem. Museum Comp. Zool.", Harvard College, Cambridge, 33, p. 1-50.

Altsсhuler Z. S., Сlarкe R. S., Yоung E. J., 1958. Geochemistry of uranium in apatite and phosphorite, "U.S. Geol. Surv., Profess. Papers", 314-D.

Ames L. L., 1959. The genesis of carbonate apatites, "Econ. Geol.", 54, p. 829-841.

Anonymous, 1962. Grab dredge will mine sand-iron, "Eng. Mining J.", 163, p. 97.

Anonymous, 1963a. Jet smelting of iron ore, "Iron Age", 192, p. 62, 63.

Anonymous, 1963b. New giant drills of California, "Oil Gas J.", 61 (28), p. 86-87.

Armstrong E. F., Miall L. M., 1946. Raw Materials from the Sea, Chemical Publishing Co., Brooklyn.

Arrhenius G., 1959. Sedimentation on the ocean floor. См. Р. Abelson (Editor), Researches in Geochemistry, Wiley, New York, p. 1-24.

Arrhenius G., 1963. Pelagic sediments. См. M. N. Hill, E. D. Goldberg, С. О' D. Iselin, W. H. Munk (Editors), The Sea, Ideas and Observations on Progress in the Study of the Seas, 3, Wiley, New York, p. 655-727.

Arrhenius G., Bramlette M. W., Piссiоttо Е., 1957. Localization of radioactive and stable heavy nuclides in ocean sediments, "Nature", 180, p. 85, 86.

Asсhan O., 1932. Uber Wasserhumus und seine Beteiligung an der Erzbildung in den nordischen Sussgewassern, "Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Goettingen, Math. Physik. K1.", 4 (29), S. 505-521.

Atwater G. I., 1956. Future of Louisiana offshore oil province, "Bull. Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geologists", 40, p. 2624-2634.

Aubel V. W., 1920. Titaniferous iron sands of New Zealand, "Am. Inst. Mining Met. Engrs., Trans.", 63, p. 266-288.

Вardt H., 1927. Precious metals from seawater, "Brit. Pat.", 294, 655.

Вascorn W., 1962. The mohole project. См. J. G. Strykowski (Editor), Underwater Yearbook 1962, Underwater Soc. Am., Chicago, p. 15-19.

Вaudin E. M. L., 1916. Separating gold and silver products from seawater, "French Pat.", 481, 491.

Bauer E., Nagel O., 1912. Process for recovering presious metals from very dilute solutions, especially seawater, "Ger. Pat.", 272, 654.

Вaum A. W., 1960. Fabulous mine in the sea, "Saturday Evening Post", 1960 (April 23). Вeasleу A. W., 1948. Heavy mineral beach sands of southern Queensland, "Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland", 59, p. 109-140.

Beckmann W. C., 1960. Geophysical surveying for a channel tunnel, "New Scientist (U.K.)", 7, p. 710-712.

Beckmann W. C., Roberts A. C., Thоmpsоn К. С., 1962. How underwater seismics aided Thailand tin exploration, "Eng. Mining J.", 163, p. 244-247.

Blanchard F. M., Romanowitz С. М., 1956. Chain-bucket or bucketladder dredges. См. R. Peele (Editor), Minig Engineers' Handbook, Wiley, New York, p. 10-577-10-600.

Вlasкett K. S., Dunкin H. H., 1948. The occurrence of chromium in ilmenite from Norries Head, New South Wales, and Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia, "Univ. Melbourne, Council Sci. Ind. Res., Ore Dressing Investigation", 337.

Boos M. F., 1940. Black beach sands of Guatemala, Central America, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 51, p. 1921.

Boussingault F., 1882. Sur l'apparition du manganese a la surface des roches, "Ann. Chim. et Phys.", 27, p. 289-311.

Branmlette M. N., 1961. Pelagic sediments. См. М. Sears (Editor), Oceanography, "Publ. Am. Assoc. Advan. Sci.", 67, p. 345-366. [Имеется русский перевод: "Океанография", сб. статей под ред. М. Сире, изд-во "Прогресс", М., 1965.]

Bramlette M. N., Bradley W., 1942. Geology and biology of North Atlantic deep-sea cores between Newfoundland and Ireland, "U.S. Geol Surv., Profess. Papers", 196, p. 1-34.

Вruun A. F., Wоlff Т., 1961. Abyssal benthic organisms: Nature, origin, distribution, and influence on sedimentation. См. М. Sears (Editor), Oceanography, "Publ. Am. Assoc. Advan Sci.", 67, p. 391-397.

Buchanan J. Y., 1890. On the occurence of sulphur in marine muds and hodules, and its bearing on their mode of formation, "Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh", 18, p. 17-39.

Вuser W., 1959. The nature of the iron and manganese compounds in manganese nodules. См. М. Sears (Editor), Intern. Oceanog. Congr., "Publ. Am. Assoc Advan. Sci.", p. 962, 963.

Вuser W., Grütter A., 1956. Uber die Natur der Manganknollen, "Schweiz. Mineral. Petrogr. Mitt.", 36, S. 49-62.

Буткевич В. С., 1928. Образование морских железо-марганцевых отложений и участвующие в нем микроорганизмы, "Тр. морского научн. инст.", III, вып. 3, стр. 67-80.

Carlson О. J., 1944. Exploitation of minerals in beach sands on the south coast of Queensland, "Queensland Govt. Mining J.", 49, p. 223-245.

Саrо J. H., Hill W. L., 1958. Characteristics and fertilizer value of phosphate rocks from different fields, "Agr. Food Chem.", 4, p. 684-687.

Сaspari W. A., 1910. The composition and character of oceanic clay, "Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh", 30, p. 183-201.

Сernik В., 1926. Extracting gold from sea water, "Ger. Pat.", 490, 207.

Сernik N., 1927. Extracting gold from sea water, "French Pat.", 633, 998.

Chapman W. M., 1963. Legal problems in harvesting minerals of the deep sea bed, Symposia on Economic Importance of Chemicals from the Sea, Am. Chem. Soc, Div. Chem. Marketing Econ., Washington, p. 177-186.

Chen P., 1963. Heavy mineral deposits of western Taiwan, "Bull. Ceol. Surv. Taiwan", 4, p. 13-21.

Chesterman C. W., 1952. Descriptive petrography of rocks dredged off the coast of central California, "Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci.", 27, p. 359-374.

Chow T. J., Pattersоn С. С., 1959. Lead isotopes in manganese nodules, "Geochim, Cosmochim. Acta", 17, p. 21-31.

Chow T. J., Patterson С. С., 1962. The occurence and significance of lead isotopes in pelagic sediments, "Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta", 26, p. 263-308.

Clarke F. W., 1924. The data of geochemistry, "U.S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 770, p. 832.

Соetzee С. В., 1957. Ilmenite-bearing sands along the west coast in the Vanrhynsdrop District, "Union S. Africa, Dept. Mines, Geol. Surv. Div. Bull.", 25, p. 1-17.

Collins S. V., Кeeble P., 1962. Diamonds from the sea bed. См. J. G. Strykowski (Editor), Underwater Yearbook 1962, Underwater Soc. Am., Chicago, p. 12-14.

Cook G. В., Duncan J. F., 1952. Modern Radiochemical Practice, Oxford Univ. Press, London.

Cooper L. H. N., 1948. The distribution of iron in water of the western English Channel, "J. Marine Biol. Assoc. U.K.", 25, p. 279-313.

Correns W., 1939. Pelagic sediments of the North Atlantic Ocean. См. P. D. Trask (Editor), Recent Marine Sediments, Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geologists, Tusla, p. 373-395.

Correns W., 1941. Beitrage zur Geochemie des Eisens und Mangans, "Nachr. Akad. Wiss. Goettingen, Math. Physik. Kl.", 4, S. 219.

Cruickshank M. J., 1962. The Exploration and Exploitation of Offshore Mineral Deposits, M.S. Thesis, Colorado School of Mines, Golden.

Cruickshank M. J., 1963. Mining Offshore Alluvias, Dept. Min-Tech., Univ. Calif., Berkeley (неопублик.).

Dietz R. S., 1955. Manganese deposits on the northeast Pacific sea floor, "Calif J. Mines Geol.", 51, p. 209-220.

Diets R. S., Emery K. O., Shepard F. P., 1942. Phosphorite deposits on the sea floor off southern California, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 53, p. 815-848.

Dieulafait L., 1883. Le manganèse dans les eaux de mers actuelles et dans certain de leur depots, "Compt. Rend.", 96, p. 718.

Dоrff F., 1935. Biologie des Eisens und Mangankreislaufes, Springer, Berlin.

Dulieux P. E., 1912. The magnetic sands of the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. См. "Mining Operations in the Province of Quebec during the Year 1911", Quebec Dept. Colonization, Mines, Fisheries, p. 135-156.

Edgertоn H. E., 1955. Photographing the sea's dark underwold, "Natl. Geograph. Mag.", 107, p. 523-537.

Ehrliсh H. L., 1963. Bacteriology of manganese nodules, "Appl. Microbiol.", 28, p. 15-19.

Elmendorf С. H., Heezen В. С., 1957. Oceanographic information for engineering submarine cable systems, "Bell System Tech. J.", 36, p. 1047-1093.

El Wakeel S. K., Riley J. P., 1961. Chemical and mineralogical studies of deep-sea sediments, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 25, p. 110-146.

Emery К. О., 1960. The Sea Off Southern California, Wiley, New York.

Emery K. O., Dietz R. S., 1950. Submarine phosphorite deposits off California and Mexico, "Calif. J. Mines Geol.", 46, p. 7-15.

Emery K. O., Shepard F. O., 1945. Lithology of the sea floor off southern California, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 56, p. 431-478.

Ericsоn D. В., Ewing M., Wollin G., Heezen В. С., 1961. Atlantic deepsea sediment cores, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 72, p. 193-286.

Ewing M., Vine A., Wоrzel J. L., 1946. Photography of the ocean bottom, "J. Opt. Soc. Am.", 36, p. 307-321.

Flangas W. G., Shaffer L. E., 1960. An application of nuclear explosives to block caving in mining, "Univ. Calif. (Berkeley), Radiation Lab. Rept.", 5949, T 10-4500.

Garrels R. M., 1960. Mineral Equilibria, Harper, New York.

Gibson Т. М., 1911. Paystreaks at Nome, "Mining Sci. Press.", 102, p. 424-427.

Gillsоn J. W., 1951. Deposits of heavy minerals on the Brazilian coast, "Trans. A.I.M. E.", 187, p. 685-693.

Goldberg E. D., 1952. Iron assimulation by marine diatoms, "Bioll. Bull.", 102, p. 243-248.

Goldberg E. D., 1954. Marine geochemistry, 1 - Chemical scavengers of the sea, "J. Geol.", 62, p. 249-265.

Goldberg E. D., 1957. Biogeochemistry of trace metals, "Geol. Soc. Am., Mem.", 1, p. 345-358.

Goldberg E. D., 1960. Phosphatized wood from the Pacific sea floor, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 71, p. 631, 632.

Goldberg E. D., 1961a. Chemical and mineralogical aspects of deep-sea sediments. См. L. H. Ahrens (Editor), Physics and Chemistry of the Earth., Pitman, Bath, p. 281-302.

Goldberg E. D., 1961b. Chemistry in the oceans. См. М. Sears (Editor), Oceanography, "Publ. Am. Assoc. Advan, Sci.", 67, p. 583-597.

Goldberg E. D., 1963a. The oceans as a chemical system. См. М. N. Hill, E. D. Goldberg, С. О' D. Iseln, W. H. Munk (Editors), The Sea, Ideas and Observations on Progress in the Study of the Seas, 2, Wiley, New York, p. 3-25.

Goldberg E. D., 1963b. Mineralogy and chemistry of marine sedimentation. Cm. F. P. Shepard, Submarine Geology, Harper, New York, p. 436-466.

Goldberg E. D., Arrhenius G., 1958. Chemistry of Pacific pelagic sediments, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 13, p. 153-212.

Goldberg E. D., Koide M., 1958. Ionium-thorium chronology in deep-sea sediments, "Science", 123, p. 1003.

Goldberg E. D., Koide M., 1962. Geochronological studies of deep-sea sediments by the ionium-thorium method, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 26, p. 417-450.

Goldberg E. D., Picciotto E., 1955. Thorium determinations in manganese nodules, "Science", 121, p. 613, 614.

Gоldberg E. D., Mc Blair W., Taylor К. М., 1951. The uptake of vanadium by tunicates, "Biol. Bull.", 101, p. 84.

Goldschmidt V. M., 1954. Geochemistry, Oxford Univ. Press, London.

Graham J. W., 1959. Metabolically induced precipitation of trace elements from seawater, "Science", 129, p. 1428, 1429.

Graham J. W., Cooper S. C., 1959. Biologocal origin of manganese rich deposits of the sea floor, "Nature", 183, p. 1050, 1051.

Griggs А. В., 1945. Chromite bearing sands of the southern part of the coast of Oregon, "U.S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 945-E, p. 113-150.

Gruner J. W., 1922. The origin of sedimentary iron formations: the Biwabik Formation of the Mesabi Range, "Econ. Geol.", 17, p. 407-466.

Grütter A., Buser W., 1957. Untersuchungen an Mangansedimenten, "Chimia (Aarau)", 11, p. 132, 133.

Haber F., 1927. Das Gold im Meerwassers, "Z. Angew. Chem.", 40, S. 303-317.

Hamilton E. L., 1956. Sunken islands of the Mid-Pacific Mountains, "Geol. Soc. Am., Mem.", 64.

Hammond R. P., 1962. Large reactors may distill sea water economically, "Nucleonics", 20, p. 45-50.

Hanna G. D., 1952. Geology of the continental slope off central California.

Hanson A. W., 1958. Mining soluble minerals by circulation of a solvent, "U.S. Pat.", 2, 850, 270.

Harvey E. E., 1950. Spectrochemical Procedures, Appl. Res. Labs., Glendale, Calif.

Harvey H. W., 1960. The Chemistry and Fertility of Sea Waters, Cambridge Univ. Press, London.

Heezen B. C., Tharp M., Ewing M., 1959. The floor of the oceans. 1 - The North Atlantic, "Geol. Soc. Am., Spec. Papers", 65.

Hess H. H., 1946. Drowned ancient islands of the Pacific basin, "Am. J. Sci.", 244, p. 772-791.

Higazy R. A., Naguib A. G., 1958. Egyptian monazite-bearing black sands, "Proc. U.N. Intern. Conf. Peacesul Uses At. Energy, 2nd, Geneva, 1958", 2, p. 658-662.

Hopkins D. M., MасNeil F. S., Leopold E. В., 1960. Thecoastal plain at Nome, Alaska, Intern Geol. Congr., 21st; Copenhagen, 1960, Rept. Session, Nordon.

Hоrtig F. J., 1958. California offshore oil, present and future, Ann. Meeting Am. Assoc. Petrol. Geologists, Pacific Section, 35th, Los Angeles, Calif., 1958 (неопублик.).

Jones E. J., 1887. On some nodular stones obtained by trawling off Colombo in 675 fathoms of water, "J. Asiatic Soc. Bengal", 56, p. 209-212.

Johnson D. W., 1919. Shore Processes and Shoreline Development, Wiley, New York.

Зенкевич Л. А., 1961. Специальная количественная характеристика глубоководной жизни в океане. В сб. "Океанография", под ред. Мэрн Сирс, изд-во "Прогресс", М., 1965.

Зенкевич Н. А., Скорнякова Н. С., 1961. Железо и марганец на дне океана, "Природа", № 2, стр. 47-50.

Калиненко В. О., 1949. Происхождение железо-марганцевых конкреций, "Микробиология", XVIII, вып. 6, стр. 528-532.

Кrauskорf К. В., 1956. Factors conrolling the concentrations of thirteen rare metals in seawater, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 9, p. 1-32.

Кrausкорf К. В., 1957. Separation of manganese from iron in sedimentary processes, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 12, p. 61-84.

Krumbein W. C., Garrels R. M., 1952. Origin and classification of chemical sediments in terms of pH and oxidation reduction potentials, "J. Geol.", 60, p. 1-33.

Кuenen Ph. H., 1950. Marine Geology, Wiley, New York.

Lee С. О., Вartlett Z. W., Feieraben d R. H., 1960. The Grand Isle mine, "Mining Engr.", 120, p. 587-590.

Ljunggren P., 1953. Some data concerning the formation of manganiferous and ferriferous bog ores, "Geol. Fören. Stockholm Forb.", 75, p. 277-297.

Lуdоn P. A., 1957. Titanium. См. Mineral Commodities of California, "Calif. Dept. Nat. Resources, Div. Mines, Bull.", 176, p. 647-654.

Maddren A. G., 1919. The beach placers of the west coast of Kodiak Island, Alaska. См. Mineral Resources of Alaska in 1917, "U.S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 692, p. 299-319.

Manning P. D. V., 1936. Oceans of raw material for magnesium compounds, "Chem. Met. Eng.", 43, p. 116-120.

Manning P. D. V., 1938. Magnesium metal and compounds from sea water and bitterns, "Chem. Met. Eng.", 45, p. 478-482.

Mansfield G. R., 1940. The role of fluorine in phosphate deposition, "Am. J. Sci.", 238, p. 863-879.

Maries А. С., Вескmann W. C., 1961. A new geophysical method for the exploration of undersea coal fields, "Mining Engr.", 120, p. 262-276.

Martens J. H., 1928. Beach deposits of ilmentie, zircon, and rutile' in Florida, "Florida Geol. Surv. Ann. Rept.", 19, p. 124-154.

MсIlhennу W. F., Ballard D. A., 1963. The sea as a source of dissolved chemicals, Symposia on Economic Importance of Chemicals from the Sea, Am. Chem. Soc, Div. Chem. Marketing Econ., Washington, p. 122-131.

MсКelveу V. E., Вalsleу J. R., 1948. Distribution of coastal black sands in North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia as mapped from an airplane, "Econ. Geol.", 43, p. 518-524.

Menard H. W., 1959. Geology of the Pacitic sea floor, "Experientia", 15, p. 205-213.

Menard H. W., 1960. Consolidated slabs on the floor of the eastern Pacific, "Deep-Sea Res.", 7, p. 35-41.

Menard H. W., Shipeк С. J., 1958. Surface concentrations of manganese nodules, "Nature", 182, p. 1156-1158.

Mero J. L., 1952. Manganese, "N. Dakota Engr.", 27, p. 28-32.

Merо J. L., 1959. The Mining and Processing of Deep-Sea Manganese Nodules, Univ. Calif. (Berkeley) Inst. Marine Res.

Mero J. L., 1960a. The Economics of Mining Phosphorite from the California Borderland Area, Univ. Calif. (Berkeley) Inst. Marine Res.

Mero J. L., 1960b. Minerals on the ocean floor, "Sep. Am.", 203, p. 64-72.

Mero J. L., 1960c. Mineral resources on the ocean floor, "Mining Congr. J.", 46, p. 48-53.

Mero J. L., 1962. Ocean - floor manganese nodules, "Econ. Geol.", 57, p. 747-767.

Mertie J. В., 1939. Platinum deposits of the Goodnews Bay District, Alaska, "U. S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 190-B.

Mertie J. В., 1940. The Goodnews platinum deposits, Alaska, "U. S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 918.

Murray J., Irvine R., 1894. On the manganese oxides and manganese nodules in marine deposits, "Trans Roy. Soc. Edinburgh", 37, p. 712-742.

Murray J., Lee G. V., 1909. The depth abd marine deposits of the Pacific, "Mem. Museum Сотр. Zool., Harvard College, Cambridge", 38, p. 1-171.

Murray J., Renard A., 1891. Report on deep-sea deposits. См. С. Wyville Thomson (Editor), Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. "Challenger", 5, Eyre and Spottiswoode, London, p. 1-525.

Miссali E., 1925. Potassium salts from sea water, "Brit. Pat.", 247, 405.

Niinо Н., 1959. Manganese nodules from shallow water off Japan. См. M. Sears (Editor), Intern Oceanog. Congr., "Publ. Am. Assoc. Advan. Sci.", p. 646, 647.

O'Brien M. P., Hickox G. H., 1937. Applied Eluid Mechanics, McGraw-Hill, New York.

Officer С. В., 1959. Continuous seismic profiler aids marine exploration, "World Oil", 148, p. 107-110.

Palmer P., 1960. Sulphur under the sea, "Sea Frontiers", 6, p. 210-217.

Partridge F. C., 1938. Note on the Durban beach sands, "Trans-Geol. Soc. S. Africa", 41, p. 175.

Pepper J. F., 1958. Potential mineral resources of the continental shelves of the western hemisphere. См. An Introduction to the Geology and Mineral Resources of the Continental Shelves of the Americas, "U. S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 1967, p. 43-65.

Petterson S. O., 1928. Production of gypsum and magnesium from sea water, "Swed. Pat.", 65, p. 434.

Pettersson H., 1943. Manganese nodules and the chrobology of the ocean floor, "Medd. Oceanog. Inst. Goteborg, Ser. В.", 2, p. 1-39.

Pettersson, H., 1945. Iron and manganese on the ocean floor, "Medd. Oceanog. Inst. Goteborg, Ser. B", 3, p. 1-37.

Phelps W. В., 1940. Heavy minerals in the beach sands of Florida, "Proc. Florida Acad. Sci.", 5, p. 168-171.

Poldervaart A., 1955. Chemistry of the earth's crust. См. A. Poldervaart (Editor), The Crust of the Earth, "Geol. Soc. Am., Spec. Papers", 62, p, 119-144.

Pratt W. E., 1951. Fuel Reserves of the United States, Statement prepared at request of Comm. on Interior and Insular Affairs, U. S. Senate.

Pratt W., 1961. The origin and distribution of glauconite and related clay mineral aggregates off southern California, "Proc. Natl. Coastal Shallow Water Res. Conf., 1st., 1961", p. 656-658.

Rankama I., Sahama T. G., 1950. Geochemistry, Univ. of Chicago Press. Chicago, 111.

Rао С. В., 1957. Beach erosion and concentration of heavy minerals sands, "J. Sediment. Petrol.", 27, p. 143-147.

Revelle R. R., 1944. Marine bottom samples collected in the Pacific Ocean by the "Carnegie" on its seventh cruise, "Carnegie Inst., Wash. Publ.", 556, p. 1-182.

Revelle R., Emery К. О., 1951. Barite concretions from the ocean floor, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 62, p. 707-724.

Revelle R., Bramlette M., Arrhenius G., Goldberg E.D., 1955. Pelagic sediments of the Pacific. См. A. Poldervaart (Editor), Crust of the Earth, "Geol. Soc. Am., Spec. Papers", 62, p. 221-236.

Richards A. F., 1958. Transpacific distribution of floating pumice from Isla San Benedicto, Mexico, "Deep-Sea Res.", 5, p. 29-35.

Riley J. P., Sinhaseni P., 1958. Chemical composition of three manganese nodules from the Pacific Ocean, "J. Marine Res. (Sears Found. Marine Res.)", 17, p. 466-482.

Ritter J. H., 1938. Seawater filter utilizing mercury for recovering gold, etc, "U. S. Pat", 2, 097, 645.

Romanowitz С. М., 1962. The dredge of tomorrow, "Eng. Mining J.", 163, p. 84-91.

Seaton M. Y., 1931. Bromine and magnesium compounds drawn from western bays and hills, "Chem. Met. Eng.", 38, p. 638-641.

Shepard F. P., 1941. Non-depositional enviroments off the California coast, "Bull. Geoll. Soc. Am.", 52, p. 1869-1886.

Shepard F. P., 1959. The Earth Beneath the Sea, The Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, Baltimore.

Shepard F. P., 1963. Submarine Geology, Harper, New York.

Shigleу С. М., 1951. Minerals from the sea, "J. Metals", 3, p. 25-29.

Shipek С., 1960. Photographic study of some deep-sea floor environments in the eastern Pacific, "Bull. Geol. Soc. Am.", 71, p. 1067-1074.

Скорнякова Н. С., 1960. Марганцовые конкреции в осадках северо-восточной части Тихого океана, "Докл. АН СССР", 130, № 3, стр. 653-656.

Скорнякова Н. С., Зенкевич Н. Л., 1961. Распределение железо-марганцовых конкреций в поверхностном слое осадков Тихого океана, "Океанология", 1, стр. 86-94.

Скорнякова Н. С., Андрущенко П. Ф., Фомина Л. С., 1962. Химический состав железо-марганцовых конкреций Тихого океана, "Океанология", 2, стр. 264-277.

Смирнов А. И., 1957. Проблема генезиса фосфоритов, "Докл. АН СССР", 119, стр. 53-56.

Sоkоlоva M. N., 1959. On the distribution of deep-water bottom animals in relation to their feeding habits and the character of sedimentation, "Deep-Sea Res.", 6, p. 1-4.

Sparсk В., 1956. The density of animals on the ocean floor. См. A. Bruun (Editor), The "Galathea" Deep-Sea Expedition, Allen and Unwin, London, p. 196-201.

Stосеs В., 1725. Extracting gold from sea water with antimony sulfide or other metallic sulfides, "Brit. Pat.", 273, 346.

Sverdrup H. U., Johnson M. W., Fleming R. H., 1942. The Oceans, Their Physics, Chemistry and General Biology. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs.

Swain P., 1963 Offshore drilling now circles the globe, "Oil Gas J.", 61 p. 130-134.

Taggart A. F., 1945. Handbook of Mineral Dressing, Wiley, New York.

Tatsumоtо M., Goldberg E. D., 1959. Some aspects of the marine geochemistry of uranium, "Geochim et Cosmochim. Acta", 17, p. 201-208.

Terry R. D., 1964. Oceanography, Its Tools. Methods, Resources and Applications, MacMillan, New York.

Thomasson E. M., 1958. Problems of petroleum development on the continental shelf of the Gulf of Mexico. См. An Introduction to the Geology and Mineral Resources of the Continental Shelves of the Americas, "U. S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 1067, p. 67-92.

Tipper G. H., 1914. The monazite sands of Travancore, "Records Geol. Surv., India", 44, p. 186-196.

Trоxel B. W., 1957. Abrasives. Mineral Commodities of California, "Calif. Dept. Nat. Resources Div. Mines, Bull.", 176, p. 23-28.

Trumbull J., 1958. Continents and ocean basins and their relation to continental shelves and continental slopes. См. An Introduction to the Geology and Mineral Resources of the Continental Shelves of the Americas, "U.S. Geol. Surv., Bull.", 1067, p. 1-26.

Twenhofel W. H., 1943. Origin of the black sands of the coast of southwest Oregon, "Oregon Dept. Geol. Mineral Ind., Bull.", 24.

U.S. Bureau of Mines Staff, 1956. Mineral Facts and Problems, "U.S. Bur. Mines, Bull.", 556.

VerPlanсk W. E., 1958. Salt in California, Calif. Dept. Nat. Resourses, "Div. Mines, Bull.", 175.

Vienne G., 1949. Extraxtiong iodine from seawater, "French Pat.", 945, 357.

Von Buttlar H., Houtermans G., 1950. Photographische Bestimmung der Aktivitatverteilung in einer Manganknolle der Tiefsee, "Natur-wissenschaften", 37, p. 400-440.

Walfоrd L. A., 1958. Living Resources of the Sea, Ronald, New York.

Wardani E., 1959. Marine geochemistry of germanium and the origin of Pacific pelagic clay minerals, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 15, p. 237-244.

Willis J. P., Ahrens L. H., 1962. Some investigations on the composition of manganese nodules, with particular reference to certain trace elements, "Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta", 26, p. 751-764.

Worzel J. L., Shurbert G. L. 1955. Gravity interpretations from standard oceanic and continental crustal sections. См. A. Poldervaart (Editor), The Crust of the Earth, "Geol. Soc. Am., Spec. Papers", 62, p. 87-100.